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Grammar · Konu 21

Quantifiers
much · many · few · little · several

Quantifier seçimi ismin sayılabilir olup olmamasına ve anlamın olumlu mu olumsuz mu olduğuna bağlıdır. Sağlık metinlerinde `evidence`, `research`, `patients`, `cases`, `risk` gibi isimler sık test edilir.

📚Ek Örnekler — 20+ Belirteç · Tıp Diliyle Detaylı Rehber
1

Countable vs Uncountable

the noun decides the quantifier

Önce ismin türünü bul: `patients/cases/symptoms` sayılabilir; `evidence/research/information/blood/sugar` çoğu bağlamda sayılamazdır.

Sınav refleksi: `many/few/several` sayılabilir çoğul; `much/little/a great deal of` sayılamayan; `some/any/a lot of/enough` ikisiyle de kullanılabilir.
2

Sayılabilir İsimler

many, few, several, a number of
QuantifierÖrnekDoğal Türkçe
manyMany patients recover within a few days.🔊Birçok hasta birkaç gün içinde iyileşir.
fewFew cases require surgery.🔊Az sayıda vaka ameliyat gerektirir.
a fewA few nurses stayed for the night shift.🔊Birkaç hemşire gece vardiyası için kaldı.
severalSeveral symptoms appeared after the injection.🔊Enjeksiyondan sonra birkaç belirti ortaya çıktı.
3

Sayılamayan İsimler

much, little, a great deal of
QuantifierÖrnekDoğal Türkçe
muchThere is not much evidence for this treatment.🔊Bu tedavi için çok fazla kanıt yok.
littleLittle research has been conducted on this rare disorder.🔊Bu nadir hastalık üzerine çok az araştırma yapılmıştır.
a littleA little rest may reduce the pain.🔊Biraz dinlenme ağrıyı azaltabilir.
a great deal ofA great deal of information is stored in the database.🔊Veritabanında çok miktarda bilgi saklanır.
4

Sınav Tuzakları

number, amount, each, every, most
KalıpÖrnekNot
the number of + plural + singular verbThe number of cases is rising rapidly.🔊Özne number olduğu için is.
a number of + plural + plural verbA number of patients are waiting outside.🔊Birçok hasta: are.
each/every + singularEach patient receives a separate file.🔊Tekil isim ve tekil fiil.
most + plural/uncountableMost patients respond well to early treatment.🔊Çoğu hasta.
5

Özgün Mini Quiz

8 exam-style quantifier questions

1. Despite years of intensive research, there is still very ---- reliable evidence about this supplement, and ---- doctors are genuinely willing to recommend it to otherwise healthy adults.

2. ---- patients in the trial reported mild nausea, but ---- patients who actually withdrew from the study was surprisingly small.

3. In this hospital, ---- patient admitted to the intensive care unit ---- assigned a dedicated nurse who monitors their vital signs around the clock.

4. So ---- is currently known about the drug's long-term effects that doctors are reluctant to prescribe it to ---- patients with chronic conditions.

5. Either the surgeon or the attending nurses ---- responsible for confirming the dosage, and ---- of them is allowed to delegate this duty to a trainee.

6. The earthquake caused ---- damage to the regional hospital, and ---- of the surgical equipment had to be replaced before operations could resume.

7. Although ---- side effects have been reported so far, doctors insist that ---- patient over the age of seventy be monitored carefully throughout treatment.

8. The auditors discovered that ---- crucial information about the drug's side effects ---- been deliberately left out of the final report.

EX

Sınav Ayarı · Exam-Level

AUTHENTIC YÖKDİL-STYLE · LONGER & HARDER

9. ---- the two proposed treatments has produced entirely satisfactory results, so the search for a safer alternative still continues.

10. Although ---- progress has been made in recent years, ---- questions about the exact origin of the virus still remain unanswered.

11. ---- the information collected during the early phase of the trial was later found to be unreliable, forcing the researchers to repeat the entire study.