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Grammar · Konu 22

Comparison
more effective · the most reliable · as ... as

Comparison yapıları, tedavileri, riskleri, oranları ve bulguları karşılaştırmak için kullanılır. Sınavda özellikle `more/less than`, `the most`, `as ... as` ve `the more ... the more` kalıpları önemlidir.

📚Ek Örnekler — Tüm Karşılaştırma Yapıları · Tıp Diliyle Detaylı Rehber
1

Comparative

more / less / -er than
YapıÖrnekDoğal Türkçe
more + adjective + thanEarly diagnosis is more effective than delayed treatment.🔊Erken tanı gecikmiş tedaviden daha etkilidir.
less + adjective + thanThis procedure is less invasive than open surgery.🔊Bu işlem açık ameliyattan daha az invazivdir.
-er thanRecovery was faster than expected.🔊İyileşme beklenenden daha hızlıydı.
rather thanThe drug treats symptoms rather than the underlying cause.🔊İlaç temel nedeni değil belirtileri tedavi eder.
2

Superlative

the most / the least / the -est
YapıÖrnekNot
the mostMRI is one of the most useful imaging techniques.🔊En yararlı tekniklerden biri.
the leastThis option is the least risky for elderly patients.🔊En az riskli seçenek.
the -estThe safest dose should be chosen first.🔊En güvenli doz.
3

Equality and Similarity

as ... as, similar to, compared with
YapıÖrnekDoğal Türkçe
as ... asThe new drug is as effective as the standard therapy.🔊Yeni ilaç standart tedavi kadar etkilidir.
not as ... asThe test is not as reliable as a biopsy.🔊Test biyopsi kadar güvenilir değildir.
compared withCompared with adults, children may need lower doses.🔊Yetişkinlerle karşılaştırıldığında çocuklar daha düşük dozlara ihtiyaç duyabilir.
4

Double Comparatives

the more ... the more
YapıÖrnekMantık
the more ... the moreThe earlier a disease is detected, the more effective the treatment can be.🔊Hastalık ne kadar erken saptanırsa tedavi o kadar etkili olabilir.
the less ... the lowerThe less sugar people consume, the lower their risk may become.🔊Ne kadar az şeker, o kadar düşük risk.
Bu kalıpta iki tarafta da `the + comparative` gerekir; tek `more` yeterli değildir.
5

Özgün Mini Quiz

8 exam-style comparison questions

1. Early diagnosis of most cancers is far ---- delayed treatment, since tumours detected at an early stage are usually ---- to remove surgically.

2. Magnetic resonance imaging remains one of ---- diagnostic tools available, although it is also ---- expensive than most other techniques.

3. Recent trials suggest that the new antiviral drug is at least ---- the standard treatment, yet it produces ---- side effects.

4. Keyhole surgery is generally ---- open surgery, which is why patients who undergo it tend to recover ---- than expected.

5. ---- a disease is detected and treated, ---- the chances are that the patient will make a full recovery.

6. The committee recommended treating the underlying cause of the condition ---- merely managing its symptoms, as the latter approach offers only ---- relief.

7. ---- with adults, children often require considerably ---- doses, because their organs are still developing.

8. The rapid antigen test is convenient, but it is simply not ---- a laboratory PCR test, which can detect ---- smaller quantities of the virus.

EX

Sınav Ayarı · Exam-Level

AUTHENTIC YÖKDİL-STYLE · LONGER & HARDER

9. ---- the disease is diagnosed, ---- the likelihood of a complete recovery generally becomes.

10. The new keyhole procedure is not only safer but also considerably ---- the conventional one, which often requires a lengthy hospital stay.

11. Recovery after laparoscopic surgery is generally far ---- painful ---- recovery after traditional open surgery.